CO 2 (Carbon Dioxide)
Carbon dioxide (chemical formula CO2) is a colorless gas with a density about 60% higher than that of dry air
Medical Grade Carbon Dioxide USP is utilized in critical care areas of the hospital. The medical uses of carbon dioxide include:
- Inflation gas for minimal invasive surgery (laparoscopy, endoscopy, arthroscopy) to enlarge and stabilize body cavities for better visibility of the surgical field
- To increase the depth of respiration and help overcome breath holding and bronchial spasms during various procedures
- To stimulate respiration for various reasons (i.e. chronic respiratory obstruction removal, hyperventilation, etc.)
- To increase cerebral blood flow during some surgeries
- For clinical and physiological investigations
Medical Grade Carbon Dioxide USP is administered by face mask or locally as needed. The use of a pressure compensated flow meter is used to control the rate of flow desired.
